Persian — breed guide

At a glance

Group

longhair

Size

Small

Weight

3–6 kg (7–13 lb)

Life span

12–17 years

Coat

Very long, dense coat that mats without daily brushing

Living with a Persian

• Very low energy — a short daily walk is plenty.
• Daily grooming — this coat is a commitment.
• Heavy shedding, especially in season.
• Can be stubborn.
• Very quiet.
• Good with children.
• Not always easy with other dogs — introduce carefully.
• Generally content living with another cat.
• Suits apartment living, given its daily walks.
• Better with previous experience behind you.
• Struggles in heat — walk early, walk late, and watch for distress.
• Average cold tolerance.
• Flat-faced (brachycephalic): breathing is harder in heat and under exertion, so walk weather matters more for this breed than most.

Temperament

Quiet · Sedate · Sweet

Health to watch

• Polycystic kidney disease
• Breathing problems
• Eye discharge

Owner-logged information shared via Leash Life is not veterinary advice; ask your vet about screening for these.

Did you know

Persians have appeared in cat shows since the very first one, in London in 1871.

Questions people ask

Is a Persian good with kids?

Generally yes. Persians are usually good with children when raised with them and given their own quiet space.

Is a Persian good with other cats?

Usually yes. Persians generally settle well with another cat, given a proper introduction and their own food, bed and tray.

How much exercise does a Persian need?

Very little — a short walk and some play.

Can a Persian handle hot weather?

Carefully. Flat-faced breeds overheat fast — early or late walks only on hot days. It struggles; keep summer outings short and shaded.