Tornjak — breed guide
A Bosnian and Croatian flock guardian, pulled back from near-extinction in the 1970s — unusually calm and people-tolerant for the type.
At a glance
- Group
- working
- Size
- Large
- Weight
- 28–50 kg (62–110 lb)
- Life span
- 12–14 years
- Coat
- Long, thick, weatherproof double coat
Living with a Tornjak
- Moderate energy — a proper walk every day.
- Regular grooming — brushing a few times a week.
- Heavy shedding, especially in season.
- Trainable with consistency.
- Barks readily.
- Good with children.
- Usually fine with a familiar dog; strange dogs need managing.
- Typically lives happily with a cat.
- Not well suited to a flat — space, exercise need or voice works against it.
- Better with previous experience behind you.
- Average heat tolerance.
- Built for cold weather.
Temperament
Steady · Friendly with family · Watchful · Independent
Health to watch
- Hip dysplasia
- Bloat (GDV)
Owner-logged information shared via Leash Life is not veterinary advice; ask your vet about screening for these.
Questions people ask
Is a Tornjak good with kids?
Generally yes. Tornjaks are usually good with children when raised with them and given their own quiet space.
Is a Tornjak good with cats?
Usually yes. Tornjaks typically settle well with a resident cat — introduce them slowly and give the cat a high perch and a way out of the room.
How much exercise does a Tornjak need?
A real walk every day, around 30–60 minutes.
Can a Tornjak handle hot weather?
About average — use normal hot-day sense.
Leash Life keeps a Tornjak's day — walks, meals, meds, weight — in one shared feed for the whole household, and warns on the walk weather this breed can't take. Free to start.